Cost Of Living In Colombia
Colombia has become one of the most popular destinations in Latin America for expats seeking affordability, natural diversity, and a vibrant urban lifestyle. Cities like Medellín, Bogotá, and Cartagena offer modern infrastructure, strong expat communities, and a cost structure far below that of the United States. Whether you’re looking for a temperate climate in the mountains, a coastal life in the Caribbean, or big-city opportunities, Colombia provides a wide range of options for different lifestyles.
Colombia’s growing digital-nomad ecosystem, competitive visa programs, and improved safety record continue to attract foreigners looking for mobility and value. At the same time, daily living expenses, including housing, food, transportation, and entertainment, remain significantly lower than in most Western countries.
In this guide, you’ll find a clear breakdown of the cost of living in Colombia, with all prices presented in U.S. dollars and compared directly with average costs in the United States. This information gives you the practical foundation to evaluate whether Colombia aligns with your lifestyle and financial goals.
The Cost Of Food In Colombia
Dining out in Colombia is generally very affordable, with local restaurants and family-run eateries offering generous portions at low prices. Traditional dishes like bandeja paisa, ajiaco, and fresh seafood along the coast provide excellent value, even in major cities. For many expats, eating out several times per week is not only realistic but often cheaper than cooking at home.
In larger cities such as Bogotá, Medellín, and Cali, you’ll also find a wide range of international restaurants, cafés, and modern food halls. These tend to be more expensive than local options, but still cost significantly less than similar establishments in the United States. Overall, dining out is one of the areas where Colombia delivers the strongest cost advantages.
| Dining Out | Price | USA | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Simple Meal | $4.72 | $20.00 | -76% |
| Meal for 2 (Mid-range) | $31.47 | $76.00 | -59% |
| McDonald's Combo | $7.87 | $12.00 | -34% |
| Domestic Beer (0.5 L) | $1.31 | $6.00 | -78% |
| Imported Beer (0.33 L) | $2.62 | $7.00 | -63% |
| Cappuccino | $1.73 | $5.29 | -67% |
| Coke/Pepsi (0.33 L) | $1.01 | $2.58 | -61% |
| Water (0.33 L) | $0.67 | $2.10 | -68% |
Grocery shopping in Colombia is also budget-friendly, especially if you buy local produce, meat, and staples. Fresh fruits and vegetables are abundant due to the country’s diverse climates, and prices remain low throughout the year. Local markets (plazas de mercado) offer some of the best deals, while major supermarkets provide convenience at slightly higher prices.
Imported items, specialty ingredients, and premium wines are noticeably more expensive, as Colombia imposes higher taxes on certain imports. Even so, expats earning in U.S. dollars will find that overall grocery bills remain well below what they would expect in North America.
| Groceries | Price | USA | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Milk (1L) | $1.21 | $1.06 | +14% |
| Loaf White Bread (500g) | $1.49 | $3.66 | -59% |
| Rice (1kg) | $1.26 | $4.61 | -73% |
| Eggs (12) | $2.26 | $4.39 | -49% |
| Local Cheese (1kg) | $5.15 | $13.02 | -60% |
| Chicken Fillets (1kg) | $5.66 | $12.27 | -54% |
| Beef Round (1kg) | $8.23 | $16.48 | -50% |
| Water (1.5 L) | $0.82 | $2.24 | -63% |
| Bottle of Wine (Mid-Range) | $10.49 | $15.00 | -30% |
| Domestic Beer (0.5 L) | $1.18 | $2.00 | -41% |
| Imported Beer (0.33 L) | $2.00 | $3.61 | -45% |
The Real Cost Of Housing In Colombia
Housing in Colombia offers excellent value for expats, with rental prices far below those found in the United States. Major cities like Medellín, Bogotá, and Cali have a wide variety of apartments ranging from modest studios to modern high-rise units in well-developed neighbourhoods. In most cases, rent will be one of the most affordable parts of your monthly budget.
Most foreigners choose to rent before considering a property purchase, and the market makes this easy with flexible options available for both short- and long-term stays. Neighbourhoods such as El Poblado and Laureles in Medellín, Zona Rosa in Bogotá, and Granada in Cali are popular for their safety, amenities, and international appeal, though prices in these areas are higher than the national average.
| Rental (Apartment) | Price | USA | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| (1 bedroom) in City Centre | $392.98 | $1,730.76 | -77% |
| (3 bedrooms) in City Centre | $784.14 | $2,872.64 | -73% |
| (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre | $323.04 | $1,429.02 | -77% |
| (3 bedrooms) Outside of Centre | $607.61 | $2,386.18 | -75% |
Buying property in Colombia is also accessible to foreigners, and prices per square metre remain competitive across most regions. Coastal cities like Cartagena tend to be more expensive due to tourism demand, while mountain cities offer strong value for long-term residents and investors. As with any emerging market, due diligence is essential, but overall, Colombia provides attractive real estate opportunities at prices well below those in North America.
| Purchase (Apartment) | Price | USA | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| M² in City Centre | $1,750.40 | $3,236.39 | -46% |
| M² Outside of Centre | $1,260.39 | $2,724.47 | -54% |
Travel And Transportation Costs In Colombia
Transportation in Colombia is generally affordable and widely accessible, especially in major cities. Bogotá, Medellín, and Cali have extensive bus systems, and Medellín stands out for having the country’s only metro system, which is efficient and low cost. Taxis and ride-hailing services like Uber, DiDi, and Cabify are common and cheaper than their North American equivalents.
Here’s what you can expect to pay for public transportation, taxis, and fuel in different Colombian cities. While long-distance travel within the country is affordable, traffic congestion can be a challenge in large urban centres, especially during peak hours. Still, for most expats, daily mobility remains budget-friendly, reliable, and convenient.
For expats living outside major cities or in rural areas, owning a car can offer more flexibility, although vehicle prices may be higher due to import taxes. Fuel and maintenance remain relatively affordable, and Colombia’s well-developed highway network makes inter-city travel easy and accessible. Whether relying on public transportation or driving, transportation costs in Colombia remain low by regional and global standards.
| Transportation | Price | USA | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| One-way Ticket (Local Transport) | $0.84 | $2.50 | -66% |
| Monthly Pass (Regular Price) | $41.95 | $65.00 | -35% |
| Taxi Start (Normal Tariff) | $1.70 | $3.60 | -53% |
| Taxi 1km (Normal Tariff) | $1.84 | $1.74 | +6% |
| Gasoline (1 liter) | $1.07 | $0.90 | +19% |
| Volkswagen Golf 1.4l Trendline | $19,010.67 | $34,500.69 | -45% |
| Toyota Corolla Sedan 1.6l | $27,936.24 | $26,042.87 | +7% |
The Cost Of Education In Colombia
Education in Colombia ranges widely in quality and cost, depending on whether you choose public, private, or international schools. Public education is free but varies significantly by region, and many expat families prefer private or bilingual institutions for greater consistency and academic standards. Major cities like Bogotá, Medellín, and Cali offer well-established international schools that follow American, British, or IB curricula, though tuition fees can be substantial. While still lower than in the United States, education remains a meaningful part of the budget for families relocating with children.
| School Costs | Price | USA | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preschool for 1 Child (Monthly) | $295.62 | $1,370.54 | -78% |
| International Primary School for 1 Child (Yearly) | $6,601.14 | $23,171.93 | -72% |
The Cost Of Utilities In Colombia
Utilities in Colombia are generally affordable, especially compared with prices in the United States. Electricity costs vary by climate; coastal and lowland areas often rely heavily on air conditioning, while mountain cities like Medellín enjoy mild temperatures year-round, keeping monthly bills much lower. Internet and mobile services are widely available and offer good value for money in most urban centres.
Expats should expect some variation in service quality between cities and rural regions, particularly when it comes to internet speed and water supply. In major cities, however, utilities remain reliable, and mobile data plans are competitively priced. Overall, utilities tend to represent a relatively small portion of a household’s monthly budget.
| Utilities (Monthly) | Price | USA | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic (Electricity, Heating, Cooling, Water, Garbage) | $92.77 | $210.00 | -56% |
| Mobile Plan with Calls and 10GB (Monthly) | $10.66 | $60.20 | -82% |
| Internet (60 Mbps or More, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL) | $25.45 | $72.07 | -65% |
With this overview, you now have a clear understanding of the cost of living in Colombia, from food and housing to transportation, education, and utilities, all presented in U.S. dollars and compared directly with prices in the United States. These insights give you the practical knowledge needed to plan your move, set a realistic budget, and evaluate whether Colombia aligns with your lifestyle and financial goals.
Colombia’s combination of affordable living costs, diverse cities, and a growing expat ecosystem makes it an appealing option for those seeking value and a high quality of life in Latin America.
Mikkel Thorup
Mikkel Thorup is the world’s most sought-after expat consultant. He focuses on helping high-net-worth private clients to legally mitigate tax liabilities, obtain a second residency and citizenship, and assemble a portfolio of foreign investments including international real estate, timber plantations, agricultural land and other hard-money tangible assets. Mikkel is the Founder and CEO at Expat Money®, a private consulting firm started in 2017. He hosts the popular weekly podcast, the Expat Money Show, and wrote the definitive #1-Best Selling book Expat Secrets - How To Pay Zero Taxes, Live Overseas And Make Giant Piles Of Money, and his second book: Expats Guide On Moving To Mexico.



