Costa Rica is a tropical paradise celebrated for its stunning natural beauty, rich biodiversity, and thrilling outdoor adventures. Whether you're trekking through lush rainforests, lounging on sun-drenched beaches, or immersing yourself in vibrant local culture, this small Central American country offers an unforgettable experience at every turn.
Costa Rica's appeal goes far beyond tourism. It has become a haven for expats seeking a peaceful yet active lifestyle. With world-class surfing, eco-conscious living, and a culture deeply rooted in wellness, it’s easy to see why so many have chosen to call this slice of paradise home.
In this article, we'll explore the best things to do in Costa Rica, from visiting breathtaking national parks and savouring local cuisine to discovering the charm of coastal towns and vibrant cities.
Adventure and relaxation meet at Arenal Volcano, where lava trails, hot springs, and waterfalls create one of Costa Rica’s most iconic experiences
Costa Rica is home to over two dozen national parks, many of which protect some of the planet's most ecologically diverse ecosystems.
Manuel Antonio is one of Costa Rica’s most popular parks, located on the Pacific coast. It offers a perfect combination of lush rainforest trails and idyllic beaches. Visitors can spot white-faced capuchin monkeys, iguanas, sloths, and a variety of colourful birds while hiking well-maintained paths that lead to breathtaking ocean vistas.
Remote and rugged, Corcovado is a must for serious nature enthusiasts. Situated on the Osa Peninsula, it’s often called “the most biologically intense place on Earth” by National Geographic. Accessible only by boat or small aircraft, the park offers deep immersion into the primary rainforest, where jaguars, tapirs, scarlet macaws, and howler monkeys roam freely. Guided treks are highly recommended to make the most of the experience.
Dominated by the majestic Arenal Volcano, this park is perfect for those who want to combine adventure with relaxation. Hike trails that weave through old lava flows and tropical forests, then visit natural hot springs in nearby resorts like Tabacón and EcoTermales. Don’t miss Lake Arenal for kayaking and paddleboarding or the breathtaking La Fortuna Waterfall nearby.
Tamarindo offers sun, surf, and a laid-back social scene, perfect for beach lovers, yogis, and expats chasing the pura vida lifestyle
With coastlines on both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, Costa Rica is blessed with a variety of beaches, each offering its own unique atmosphere.
Famous for its sand made of crushed seashells, Playa Conchal boasts calm, turquoise waters ideal for swimming and snorkelling. It’s a quieter alternative to some of the busier beaches and is perfect for families or couples looking for a serene escape. The surrounding area offers upscale resorts and opportunities for paddleboarding and sailing.
A hub of activity on the Nicoya Peninsula, Tamarindo blends natural beauty with an energetic vibe. It’s a favourite for beginner and intermediate surfers thanks to its consistent waves, and the town is filled with boutique shops, yoga studios, beach bars, and international restaurants. The nightlife here is lively but laid-back, attracting a fun mix of locals and expats.
On the southern tip of the Nicoya Peninsula, Santa Teresa is a haven for surfers, digital nomads, and wellness seekers. This bohemian beach town offers yoga retreats, farm-to-table dining, and uncrowded beaches perfect for long walks and dramatic sunsets. It’s the ultimate destination for those wanting to unplug without giving up modern comforts.
Tortuguero offers a rare, magical glimpse of sea turtles nesting under starlit skies, an unforgettable wildlife experience deep in Costa Rica’s jungle
Costa Rica’s commitment to conservation means that wildlife is not only protected but also often encountered up close and personal.
Between July and October, the beaches of Tortuguero become nesting grounds for endangered green sea turtles. Guided night tours allow visitors to witness these magnificent creatures laying their eggs in the sand—an awe-inspiring experience that connects you to nature in a profound way. The park’s canal system is also ideal for jungle boat tours, where you might spot caimans, toucans, and river otters.
This park is named after the distinctive sandbar shaped like a whale’s tail, which is visible at low tide. It’s also one of the best places in the world to see humpback whales, especially during migration seasons (August–October and December–April). Tours often also include sightings of dolphins and sea turtles, with spectacular views of the Pacific coast.
For an educational and inspiring experience, visit this rescue and rehabilitation centre on the Caribbean coast. It offers guided tours where visitors can learn about efforts to protect injured and orphaned animals, including monkeys, sloths, wild cats, and exotic birds. Many animals are released back into the wild after they have been rehabilitated.
Gallo pinto isn’t just breakfast, it’s a taste of Costa Rica’s heart and culture, best enjoyed fresh and made with local hands
Costa Rica’s vibrant culture shines through its colourful traditions, flavourful cuisine, and the warm hospitality of its people. From the rhythm of traditional music echoing through village streets to the aromas of home-cooked meals passed down through generations, every aspect of daily life invites you to connect more deeply with the country’s soul.
In the sections, you’ll discover how to experience Costa Rican culture firsthand through lively farmers’ markets, authentic cuisine, hands-on cooking classes, and unforgettable local festivals that celebrate the nation's heart and spirit.
Every town has a local market where vendors sell fresh tropical produce, handmade cheeses, spices, and artisanal goods. Visiting a feria is a great way to support local farmers and experience the rhythms of daily life. Popular items include mangoes, avocados, passionfruit, and even cacao nibs.
Don’t leave Costa Rica without trying gallo pinto, a classic breakfast of rice and beans with eggs and tortillas, or a hearty casado, a plate of meat or fish served with rice, beans, salad, and plantains. For a deeper culinary experience, take a cooking class where you’ll learn to prepare these traditional dishes using locally sourced ingredients.
Costa Ricans love to celebrate, and their festivals are full of music, dancing, and community spirit. Independence Day on September 15 is marked by parades, children in traditional dress, and fireworks. Fiesta Palmares, held every January, features rodeos, concerts, food fairs, and carnival rides—perfect for expats who want to immerse themselves in local culture.
Beyond the postcard-perfect beaches and lush rainforests, Costa Rica’s towns and cities pulse with local character, offering travellers a deeper understanding of the country’s identity through its history, architecture, cuisine, and creative spirit.
From the bustling capital of San José to the historic streets of Cartago and the laid-back rhythms of Puerto Viejo, each destination has its own unique flavour. Below, we explore three standout towns that showcase the diverse cultural landscape waiting to be discovered
The capital is often overlooked but has much to offer, especially for art and history lovers. Visit the National Museum and Pre-Columbian Gold Museum, or explore Barrio Escalante for trendy cafés and art galleries. The city also serves as a convenient hub for travel throughout the country.
As the former capital, Cartago is steeped in history. Visit the Basilica de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles, Costa Rica’s most important religious site, or explore the nearby Irazú Volcano, which offers panoramic views on clear days. Cartago also boasts charming colonial architecture and a cooler climate, thanks to its elevation.
This Caribbean town blends Afro-Caribbean roots with a relaxed beach-town vibe. Expect reggae music drifting from beach bars, colourful murals, and a culinary scene featuring coconut rice and spicy stews. It’s also an excellent base for exploring nearby nature reserves and waterfalls.
From bean to bar, Costa Rica’s rich cacao tradition comes alive in every bite of fresh, locally crafted chocolate
Thanks to its rich volcanic soil, high-altitude regions, and tropical climate, Costa Rica is a paradise for cultivating two of the world’s most cherished indulgences: coffee and chocolate. But beyond just sipping and tasting, these experiences offer a sensory journey into the country’s agricultural heritage, artisanal traditions, and deep cultural roots.
Whether you’re wandering through lush coffee plantations or crafting your own chocolate bar from freshly harvested cacao, here’s how to savour Costa Rica’s most iconic flavours at the source.
Touring a coffee farm is a must-do for any visitor. In regions like the Central Valley, Tarrazú, and Monteverde, you can learn about the entire coffee-making process—from bean to cup. Many tours end with a tasting session where you’ll savour single-origin coffees and learn to distinguish flavour notes like chocolate, citrus, or floral tones.
Discover Costa Rica’s pre-Columbian connection to cacao through hands-on tours in areas like Puerto Viejo and La Fortuna. You’ll learn about how cacao is grown, harvested, and produced—and, of course, sample freshly made chocolate straight from the source. Some workshops even let you make your own chocolate bar.
“Costa Rica Pura Vida” isn’t just a sign, it’s a way of life rooted in nature, community, and the joy of living fully, wherever the journey takes you
From its misty cloud forests and volcanic landscapes to its sun-drenched beaches and vibrant cultural traditions, Costa Rica is a truly diverse and adventure-packed destination. Whether you're chasing adrenaline through zipline canopies or finding peace in a hammock by the ocean, this country offers a unique blend of excitement and relaxation that’s hard to find anywhere else.
For expats, Costa Rica offers more than just beautiful scenery; it delivers a lifestyle rooted in nature, community, and well-being. Every experience, whether hiking in a national park, tasting fresh mango at a local feria, or learning to surf on the Pacific coast, contributes to a fulfilling and enriching life abroad. It’s no wonder so many have chosen to make this paradise their permanent home.
Costa Rica has something to offer everyone, whether you’re planning a short visit or considering a long-term relocation. If you're serious about protecting your future and building a true Plan-B, don’t wait until it's too late; secure your free special report at Plan-B Residencies & Instant Citizenships.